home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=94TT1381>
- <title>
- Oct. 10, 1994: Theater:Just Keeps Rollin' Along
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Oct. 10, 1994 Black Renaissance
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ARTS & MEDIA/THEATER, Page 80
- Just Keeps Rollin' Along
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Make-believe at its best, Hal Prince's lavish Broadway staging
- of Show Boat brings back the glory of Jerome Kern's music
- </p>
- <p>By Michael Walsh
- </p>
- <p> It's easy to say what's wrong with Show Boat, the seminal 1927
- musical by Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II that steamed
- onto Broadway this week in an $8.5 million blaze of spectacular
- stagecraft. Based on Edna Ferber's novel about a floating theater
- on the Mississippi River, the show has always been too long
- and thematically sprawling. The most engaging characters, the
- light-skinned black Julie and her white husband Steve, virtually
- disappear before the intermission, while the coincidence-plagued
- second act rambles episodically from 1889 to 1927. Over the
- years, some critics have found the treatment of blacks patronizing
- and often racist. And in a dozen stage and film incarnations
- since its premiere, the show has been hacked, squeezed, revised,
- prettified and bowdlerized nearly out of existence.
- </p>
- <p> Now theatergoers at Harold Prince's wonderfully imaginative
- new Broadway production can ignore all of the above. Handsomely
- cast for both musical and dramatic effect, lavishly constructed
- by set designer Eugene Lee and cogently if somewhat briskly
- conducted by Jeffrey Huard, this Show Boat is a near perfect
- staging of the work that had announced to the world the maturity
- of American musical theater. The alleged racial bias in the
- plot, which occasioned protests during the tryout of the Toronto
- production last year, is nowhere to be found here. To see Show
- Boat is to experience how potent the Broadway ideal can be in
- the hands of a master like Prince.
- </p>
- <p> It is a common fallacy to assume that musical comedies are simply
- plays in which, for some unaccountable reason, some of the words
- are sung instead of spoken. But to judge any serious music-theater
- work as if it aspired to be Hamlet or Death of a Salesman is
- wrong. Even in the heyday of Harrigan and Hart and Cohan, it
- was the music and the production numbers that drove the action.
- Who today remembers the plot of a single Gershwin show? True,
- it was Hammerstein who condensed Ferber and gave her characters
- sharp, affecting lyrics to sing. But it was Kern, in a majestic
- score that moves fluidly and freely among such disparate idioms
- as vaudeville (Life Upon the Wicked Stage), the Viennese waltz
- (You Are Love) and the flat-out operatic (Make Believe), who
- gave them life. It is the music, not the plot, that will keep
- Show Boat floating endlessly.
- </p>
- <p> Thus the selection of the musical numbers is crucial. But how
- to choose? In their attempt to embrace nearly the whole of the
- novel, Kern and Hammerstein wrote a great deal of material that
- was later discarded. Trying to piece together an "authentic"
- version of a show with more variant editions than Boris Godunov,
- therefore, is nearly impossible. Wisely, this production restores
- one of the early casualties, the chorus Mis'ry's Comin' Aroun',
- a plaintive lament that acts as a kind of fate motive throughout
- the show (it is heard in the orchestra, for example, when the
- ne'er-do-well gambler Gaylord Ravenal first catches sight of
- the sweet, ingenuous Magnolia). Another addition is the charmingly
- coy duet, I Have the Room Above Her, first heard in the 1936
- film version and much the best of Kern's second thoughts.
- </p>
- <p> The most interesting decision concerns Why Do I Love You? Originally
- written as a duet for Ravenal and Magnolia in a scene that opens
- the second act, the song is here given instead to the carping
- old New England biddy Parthy, who croons it to her newborn grandchild.
- At a single stroke, Parthy is suddenly humanized, and we see
- in her the tender side that must have attracted her husband,
- the skipper Cap'n Andy, in the first place. As Parthy, Elaine
- Stritch is one of the production's great strengths. She has
- no voice to speak of at this stage in her career, but she can
- still put across a song because it comes from her heart and
- not merely from her lips.
- </p>
- <p> But this version of Show Boat does ring with excellent voices
- nevertheless: Mark Jacoby's charming but feckless Ravenal, Rebecca
- Luker's steely Magnolia, Gretha Boston's ebullient Queenie and
- Lonette McKee's glorious Julie. (As Joe, Michel Bell sports
- an impressive basso profundo, but spoils Ol' Man River with
- a needlessly mannered performance.) Still, it is a relative
- nonsinger, John McMartin as Cap'n Andy, who is the surprising
- hit of the show: his desperate reenactment of the interrupted
- play-within-a-play, The Parson's Bride, is a comic highlight
- that stays in the mind the way Ol' Man River stays in the ear.
- </p>
- <p> Behind it all, of course, is the estimable Hal Prince. His delineation
- of character detail remains as telling as ever (contrast Andy's
- smooth shuffle with Ravenal's hesitant walk), and his handling
- of crowd scenes is impeccable: a nod here, a gesture there,
- and a chorus is transformed from a mob into a collection of
- individuals. There are no haughty white folks and nobly suffering
- darkies aboard Prince's vessel--just real people who know
- that sometimes it's not only make-believe. The beauty of this
- Show Boat is that it makes believers of all of us.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-